Dog in a Road Traffic Accident
1. Make sure it is safe to help
Your safety comes first.
Check for ongoing traffic or any immediate danger.
Do not put yourself at risk trying to reach the dog.
If the scene is unsafe, keep your distance and call for help immediately.
2. Approach carefully and calmly (if safe)
If it is safe to approach the cat:
Move slowly and avoid sudden movements.
Speak softly if the dog is conscious.
Be aware that pain, shock, or injury may cause unpredictable behaviour, including biting.
Use a towel, coat, or blanket to gently contain or protect the dog if needed.
3. Do not attempt if unsafe
Do not restrain the dog if it puts you at risk.
Do not assume the dog is unharmed if they are walking or alert.
Do not delay seeking veterinary help while trying to assess injuries.
4. Contact a vet immediately
Road traffic accidents should always be treated as an emergency, even if injuries are not obvious.
Contact a vet straight away and explain that a dog has been involved in a road traffic accident.
Keep handling to a minimum.
If safe, transport the dog on a blanket, board, or in a suitable crate or vehicle restraint where possible.
Keep the dog warm, still, and as quiet as possible.
Further reading: What to Expect at an Emergency Vet Visit, Transporting a Pet in an Emergency
5. If the dog is not yours
If you are helping an unknown dog:
Check for a collar or identification only if it is safe to do so.
Contact a local vet, rescue service, or dog warden as soon as possible.
Stay nearby if you can do so safely until help arrives.
Written by Gillian Burkhill, Veterinary Surgeon, Animal Trust Vets CIC | Published July 2026 | Review date July 2029 | This advice is for UK pets only and is not a replacement for seeing a vet
