Signs Your Dog Needs Emergency Care
If your dog suddenly becomes unwell or injured, knowing when to seek emergency veterinary care can make all the difference. Some conditions can become life-threatening very quickly, so prompt treatment is important.
If you are ever unsure whether your dog needs urgent veterinary attention, it is always safest to contact a vet for advice.
Call a vet immediately if your dog has:
Difficulty breathing or choking
Collapse or severe weakness
Severe or uncontrolled bleeding
Suspected poisoning
Been hit by a car or suffered a serious injury
A swollen abdomen or repeated unsuccessful attempts to vomit
Severe pain or distress
If your dog has any of these signs, seek veterinary attention immediately.
Written by Gillian Burkhill, Veterinary Surgeon, Animal Trust Vets CIC | Published July 2026 | Review date July 2029 | This advice is for UK pets only and is not a replacement for seeing a vet
Common Dog Emergencies
Dogs can become seriously ill or injured for many different reasons, and some conditions can become life-threatening in a short space of time. Recognising the signs early and seeking prompt veterinary care can make a significant difference to your dog's outcome.
If you are worried about your dog, or you are unsure whether their symptoms are an emergency, contact a vet for advice. It is always safer to seek help than to wait and see if your dog's condition improves.
What should I do if my dog needs emergency veterinary care?
If you think your dog needs emergency treatment, contact your vet as soon as possible. If possible, call before travelling so the emergency team can advise you, tell you where to travel to and prepare for your arrival.
Keep your dog as calm as possible and avoid unnecessary movement, particularly if they have suffered an injury or appear to be in pain. If your dog cannot walk, support their body using a blanket, towel or other firm support if available.
Do not delay seeking treatment while looking for paperwork or other belongings. Getting your dog to a veterinary hospital promptly is the priority.
Need an emergency vet for your dog?
If you think your dog may be experiencing an emergency, contact your nearest Pet A&E hospital immediately. If possible, call before travelling so our emergency team can advise you and prepare for your arrival.
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Frequently Asked Questions: Signs Your Dog Needs Emergency Veterinary Care
Can this wait until morning?
Some illnesses and injuries can become serious very quickly. If your dog is having difficulty breathing, has collapsed, is having seizures, has severe bleeding, may have been poisoned, has been hit by a car, is unable to pass urine, or is showing signs of bloat, seek veterinary attention immediately.
Should I call before travelling?
Yes. If possible, contact your vet before travelling so the emergency team can advise you, tell you where to travel to and prepare for your arrival.
What if I am not sure my dog needs emergency treatment?
If you are worried about your dog or are unsure whether their symptoms are an emergency, contact a vet for advice. It is always safer to seek advice than to wait and see if your dog's condition improves.
What should I bring to an emergency consultation?
Do not delay travelling to gather paperwork or other items. If readily available, it can be helpful to bring details of any medication your dog is taking, information about the problem, and any packaging relating to suspected toxin ingestion.